印度擬放寬零售業外資限制 印度財政部表示，國會正審慎評估新德里官方代表建議放寬現行對外資零售業持有比率51%及僅能販售單一品牌限制案。該案如獲印度國會通過，沃爾瑪 (WMT)及家樂福 (CA)只要投入最低10,000萬美元，就有機會擠身世界人酒店工作口排名第二多的印度零售市場。 國際商情透視(Business Monitor International)預估，深耕印度批發市場(現行外資持有比率為100%)多年的全球前兩大零售商WMT及CA，今年產值將創下3,960億美元，2015年可望倍增至7,850億美元。WMT與印度富商Sunil 代償Mittal所屬巴提集團(Bharti Enterprises Pvt.)合資的巴提-沃爾瑪(Bharti Walmart Pvt.)已開設7家量販店（第一家於2009年開幕），並計劃於2012年前擴增12家據點。全球第2大零售商的法國家樂福在印度的第一家量販店已於去年12月開幕。 （摘譯自烤肉INFOFISH Trade News, No. 14/2011，1 Aug. 2011） India Panel Said to Advise Easing Limits on Wal-Mart, Tesco http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-24/wal-mart-may-open-india-retail-stores-as-panel-said-to-advise-easing-laws.html 住商房屋 Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (WMT) and Carrefour SA (CA) may gain access to the retail market of the world’s second most-populous country after an Indian government panel was said to have recommended easing restrictions on the 21世紀房屋仲介industry. Overseas companies could be allowed to own as much as 51 percent of stores that sell more than one brand if they invest a minimum of $100 million, a panel of bureaucrats in New Delhi recommended on July 22, according 節能燈具to a finance ministry official. The Cabinet will make a decision after consultations are held. India currently allows overseas companies 51 percent ownership in retail shops selling only one brand and 100 percent in wholesale 房屋二胎stores. The world’s two biggest retailers Wal-Mart and Carrefour, who already operate wholesale outlets in India, seek to sell in a market that Business Monitor International estimates will be worth $396 billion this year and 土地買賣may double to $785 billion in 2015. Bharti Walmart Pvt., a venture with billionaire Sunil Mittal’s Bharti Enterprises Pvt., runs seven wholesale stores and plans to add as many as 12 by 2012.the company opened its first store 買房子in 2009. Paris-based Carrefour, the world’s second largest retailer, set up its first Indian wholesale store in December last year.


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